Titanium Heat Exchanger Tubes for Seawater and Corrosive Service
ASTM B338 and ASME SB338 titanium tubes for condensers, coolers and shell-and-tube heat exchangers.DLSS supplies Grade 1, Grade 2, Grade 7 and Grade 12 titanium tubes with specification review, material traceability, testing and third-party inspection support.
Titanium Tubes Built for Difficult Cooling Media







Seawater, chlorinated water and aggressive process fluids can cause early corrosion failure in common tube materials.
Titanium forms a stable protective oxide film and provides strong resistance to seawater, chlorides, salt brines and many oxidizing environments.
It is widely selected for condensers, seawater coolers, desalination systems and industrial heat exchangers where corrosion control and long service life are important.
• Seamless and Welded Tube Options
• Straight and U-Bent Tubes
• EN 10204 3.1 and 3.2 Support
• ET, UT and Pressure Testing as Required
Titanium Heat Exchanger Tube Specifications
ASTM B338 is the main product standard for seamless and welded titanium tubes used in surface condensers, evaporators and heat exchangers.Testing requirements depend on the manufacturing route, grade and purchase specification. DLSS reviews the required tests before production to avoid documentation or inspection problems later.
| Item | Available Supply |
|---|---|
| Product | Straight heat exchanger tubes, condenser tubes and U-bent tubes |
| Standards | ASTM B338 / ASME SB338 |
| Common Grades | Grade 1, Grade 2, Grade 7 and Grade 12 |
| Other Grades | Available according to project specifications |
| Manufacturing Route | Seamless or welded and cold-worked |
| Outside Diameter | According to tube sheet, drawing or purchase specification |
| Wall Thickness | According to project design |
| Length | Fixed length, cut length or long length |
| U-Bending | Bend radius, straight-leg length and heat treatment according to drawing |
| Surface | Annealed, pickled or project-specified clean surface |
| Documentation | EN 10204 3.1; EN 10204 3.2 and TPI support on request |
| Packaging | Protected tube ends and seaworthy wooden cases |
Straight, Welded and U-Bent Titanium Tubes
Titanium is not suitable for every process medium.Strong reducing acids, fluoride-containing solutions, pure oxygen and anhydrous chlorine require careful material review.Please provide the operating temperature, pressure, fluid composition, chloride level and pH when requesting material-selection support.
Seamless Titanium Tubes
Seamless tubes are produced by cold working from hollow material and are selected for projects requiring consistent dimensions, clean surfaces and strict mechanical properties.
Welded and Cold-Worked Titanium Tubes
Welded tubes are produced from flat-rolled titanium material. According to ASTM B338, the welded area is cold worked and heat treated to obtain the required tube structure and properties.
Titanium U-Bent Tubes
U-bent titanium tubes can be supplied according to the exchanger drawing or tube sheet.
Please provide the outside diameter, wall thickness, developed length, bend radius, straight-leg length, pitch and required bend-area heat treatment.
Which Titanium Grade Should You Select?
Titanium is not suitable for every process medium.Strong reducing acids, fluoride-containing solutions, pure oxygen and anhydrous chlorine require careful material review.Please provide the operating temperature, pressure, fluid composition, chloride level and pH when requesting material-selection support.
| Grade | Main Characteristics | Typical Selection |
|---|---|---|
| Titanium Grade 1 | High ductility and good forming performance | Condensers and applications requiring easier forming |
| Titanium Grade 2 | Balanced strength, formability and corrosion resistance | Seawater coolers, condensers, desalination and chloride service |
| Titanium Grade 7 | Palladium-alloyed commercially pure titanium | More demanding chemical, crevice-corrosion and reducing-acid conditions |
| Titanium Grade 12 | Higher strength than Grade 2 with improved hot-brine crevice resistance | Chemical processing, hot brines and elevated-temperature service |
Inspection Before Your Tubes Are Shipped
A titanium tube order should not be checked only by grade and dimensions.DLSS reviews the complete purchase specification, including manufacturing method, tube tolerances, testing requirements, certification and inspection points.
1. Specification and drawing review before production
2. Raw material heat and batch traceability
3. Outside diameter, wall thickness and length inspection
4. Visual and surface condition inspection
5. Mechanical and corrosion-related tests as specified
6. ET, UT, hydrostatic or pneumatic testing as applicable
7. Third-party inspection support when required
8. Pre-shipment photographs, reports and packing verification
Available documentation may include:
• Material Test Certificate • Chemical Composition Report • Mechanical Test Report • Nondestructive Testing Report • Hydrostatic or Pneumatic Test Report • Dimensional Inspection Report • Heat Treatment Record • EN 10204 3.1 Certificate • EN 10204 3.2 Certificate • Third-Party Inspection Release Note
Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM B338 and ASME SB338 are the main specifications for seamless and welded titanium tubes used in condensers, evaporators and heat exchangers.
ASTM B338 covers titanium tubes for condensers and heat exchangers. ASTM B861 covers seamless titanium pipe for general corrosion-resistant and elevated-temperature service.
For a shell-and-tube heat exchanger project, ASTM B338 is normally the relevant tube standard unless the project specification states otherwise.
Grade 2 is a commercially pure titanium grade widely used for seawater and chloride cooling.
Grade 7 contains palladium and is normally selected when stronger resistance to crevice corrosion or reducing chemical environments is required.
Yes. U-bent tubes can be supplied according to the tube sheet and bending drawing. The bend radius, developed length, straight-leg length and required bend-area heat treatment must be confirmed before production.
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