DLSS - Heat Exchanger Tubes - Brass Condenser Tubes

Brass Condenser Tubes

Seamless brass tubes for surface condensers, evaporators and heat exchangers operating with cooling water and project-specific process media.

DLSS supplies C68700 Aluminum Brass and C44300 Admiralty Brass condenser tubes according to ASTM B111 / ASME SB111 and project specifications, with straight, U-bend, customized long-length and integral enhanced-surface options available for review.

Brass Material Range

C68700 · C44300

Temper & Grain Size

Project-specified temper and grain-size condition

U-Bend Capability

Custom straight-leg length & bend radius

Inspection Support

ET · Pressure Testing · Dimensional · TPI

Brass Tubes for Condenser and Cooling-Water Service

Brass condenser tubes are used in surface condensers, evaporators, distillers and heat exchangers where thermal performance, formability and project-specific cooling-water resistance are required.

C68700 and C44300 belong to different brass alloy families:

  • C68700 is an aluminum-bearing brass alloy
  • C44300 is a tin-bearing admiralty brass alloy

Both alloys are covered by ASTM B111 for seamless condenser and heat-exchanger tubes, but they should not be treated as interchangeable materials.

C44300 is listed for condenser and distiller tube applications, including applications requiring corrosion and pitting resistance. C68700 is listed for condenser, evaporator, distiller and heat-exchanger tubes, including selected fresh-water and salt-water service.

The correct alloy and supply condition should be selected according to:

Cooling-water source · Chloride concentration · Water temperature · Flow velocity · Dissolved solids · Sulfide or pollution level · pH · Design pressure · Fouling tendency · Cleaning method · Tube-to-tubesheet joint · Expected service life · Applicable product standard · Inspection requirements

DLSS supports brass condenser tube projects from material and specification review through straight-tube supply, U-bending, integral finning, inspection, documentation, packing and delivery.

Condenser Tube Supply

Straight, U-bend and project-specific tube configurations.

Thermal Performance

Brass alloy options for condenser and heat-transfer applications.

Dimensional Control

OD, wall thickness, length and tube-to-tubesheet fit.

Inspection Support

ET, pressure testing, dimensional inspection and documentation.

Brass Grades We Supply

Select the alloy according to cooling-water conditions, corrosion requirements, tube design and project specification.

C68700 Aluminum Brass

UNS C68700 Aluminum Brass

Aluminum-bearing brass alloy used for condenser, evaporator, distiller and heat-exchanger tube applications.

Key Selection Points

  • Aluminum brass alloy family
  • Good cold-working capability
  • Used for condenser and heat-exchanger tubes
  • Documented for selected fresh-water and salt-water applications
  • Available for straight, U-bend and integral enhanced tube requirements

Typical Applications

Surface Condensers · Evaporators · Distillers · Heat Exchangers · Selected Cooling-Water Service

C44300 Admiralty Brass

UNS C44300 Admiralty Brass

Tin-bearing admiralty brass alloy used for condenser, evaporator and industrial heat-transfer tube applications.

Key Selection Points

  • Admiralty brass alloy family
  • Tin-bearing copper-zinc alloy
  • Good cold-working capability
  • Used in condenser and distiller tube applications
  • Available for straight, U-bend and integral enhanced tube requirements

Typical Applications

Surface Condensers · Evaporators · Distillers · Industrial Cooling · Heat Exchangers

C68700 or C44300?

The correct brass alloy should be selected from the actual water conditions and project specification—not from the alloy name alone.

ItemC68700C44300
Common NameAluminum BrassAdmiralty Brass
Main Alloy FamilyCopper-Zinc-AluminumCopper-Zinc-Tin
Official DescriptionAluminum Brass, ArsenicalAdmiralty, Arsenical
Typical Tube UseCondenser, evaporator and heat-exchanger tubesCondenser and distiller tubes
Water-Service PositioningSelected fresh-water and salt-water serviceCooling-water and condenser service subject to project assessment
Final SelectionBased on water chemistry and designBased on water chemistry and design

Material Selection Requires Water Data

Do not describe C68700 as universally better than C44300, or vice versa. Final selection should follow the project material specification and corrosion assessment.

Water source

Chloride level

Operating temperature

pH

Flow velocity

Pollution or sulfide content

Design pressure

Cleaning method

Expected service life

Available Brass Tube Forms

Different condenser and heat-exchanger designs require different tube configurations.

Copper Nickel Condenser Tubes Supplier

Straight Brass Condenser Tubes

Seamless straight C68700 and C44300 tubes for surface condensers, evaporators and heat exchangers according to ASTM B111 / ASME SB111.

Seamless · Fixed Length · Cut Length · Project-Specific Length

ASTM B111 Copper Alloy U-Bending Seamless Tube

Brass U-Bend Tubes

U-bend seamless brass tubes manufactured according to exchanger drawings and project-specific bending requirements.

Parameters We Can Review

Alloy / Grade · Tube OD · Wall Thickness · Developed Length · Straight-Leg Length · Bend Radius · Tube Pitch · Wall Thinning · Ovality · Temper or Grain-Size Condition · Inspection Requirement

Long Length Brass Tubes

Customized tube lengths for condenser and heat-exchanger bundles requiring project-specific lengths and fewer joints.

Available length depends on alloy, OD, wall thickness, temper, manufacturing route and transportation requirements.

Brass Finned Tubes

Seamless brass tubes with integral enhanced surfaces produced by cold forming to increase effective heat-transfer area.

Parameters We Can Review

Base Tube OD · Wall Thickness · Fin Root Diameter · Fin Height · Fin Pitch / Density · Finned Length · Unfinned Length · Residual Wall Thickness · Finished Temper · Inspection Requirement

Brass Condenser Tube Specifications

SpecificationAvailable Options
Material GradesC68700 / C44300
Main StandardASTM B111 / ASME SB111
ConstructionSeamless under ASTM B111
Welded OptionWhere specified under ASTM B543 / applicable specification
Outside DiameterStandard & Customized
Wall ThicknessStandard / Project-Specified
LengthFixed / Cut / Customized Long Length
Tube FormStraight / U-Bend / Integral Enhanced
Temper / Grain SizeAccording to alloy, standard and purchase specification
SurfaceClean / Bright / Project-Specified Surface
End ConditionPlain / Cut / Protected Ends
InspectionET / Hydro / Pneumatic / Dimensional / Alloy Verification / TPI
DocumentationMTC / EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 / Inspection Reports
PackingBundles / Wooden Cases / Project Packing

Brass Condenser Tube Standards

ASTM B111 / ASME SB111

Core Seamless Condenser Tube StandardSeamless copper and copper-alloy tubes for surface condensers, evaporators and heat exchangers.

ASTM B395 / B395M

U-Bend Tube StandardU-bend seamless copper and copper-alloy heat-exchanger and condenser tubes.

ASTM B359 / B359M

Integral Enhanced Tube StandardSeamless copper and copper-alloy condenser and heat-exchanger tubes with integral enhanced surfaces.

ASTM B543 / B543M

Related Welded Tube StandardWelded copper and copper-alloy tubes for condensers, evaporators and heat exchangers.

Temper, Grain Size & Supply Condition

Do not place “O61 / H55” in the product headline as though they are the universal default for all C44300 and C68700 tubes. The RFQ and purchase order should state the required temper, grain size and end condition.

Brass condenser tubes should be ordered with a clearly defined temper, grain-size designation or finished condition.

The required condition affects:

  • Mechanical properties
  • Tube expansion
  • U-bending
  • Tube-to-tubesheet rolling
  • Residual stress
  • Grain size
  • Integral-fin forming
  • End annealing
  • Inspection acceptance

For C44300 and C68700 tube products, Copper Development Association data lists OS025, nominal grain size 0.025 mm, as a representative tube condition. This should not be interpreted as the only available condition; the final requirement must follow ASTM B111 and the purchase specification.

Grain-Size-Specified Annealed Tube

Annealed tube condition specified by nominal grain size, such as OS025 where applicable.

Drawn Tube Condition

Light-drawn or hard-drawn condition where permitted by the applicable standard and fabrication requirements.

Integral Enhanced Tube Condition

Under ASTM B359, the finished enhanced tube may be supplied in O61 annealed or as-fabricated condition. Unenhanced sections may retain the prior temper, or be supplied in O61 or H55 where applicable.

Brass Condenser Tube Applications

Heat Exchanger Manufacturers

Straight, U-bend and integral enhanced brass tube supply for OEM condenser and heat-exchanger fabrication.

Power Plants & Surface Condensers

C44300 and C68700 tube options for selected surface condensers and circulating-water systems.

Evaporators & Distillers

Brass tube options for evaporator, distiller and heat-transfer equipment according to project water chemistry.

Selected Fresh-Water & Salt-Water Service

C68700 and C44300 options subject to water chemistry, velocity, pollution level and project corrosion assessment.

Industrial Cooling

Brass condenser tubes for selected cooling-water and industrial heat-transfer systems.

Testing, Inspection & Documentation

ET

Eddy Current Testing

UT

Ultrasonic Testing

PMI

Positive Material Identification

Hydro

Hydrostatic Testing

Dimensional Inspection

OD · WT · Length · Straightness

Documentation

Reports & Certificates EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2

Project Documentation Support

Complete documentation for seamless approvals and traceability.

Why DLSS for Brass Condenser Tubes?

Brass Alloy Specification Review

Alloy, standard, grain-size or temper condition, dimensions and inspection requirements reviewed before production.

Integral Enhanced Tube Support

Fin root diameter, fin height, density, residual wall and unfinned-section requirements reviewed according to project drawings.

U-Bending Capability

Drawing-based review of developed length, straight-leg length, bend radius, wall thinning and ovality.

Testing & Traceability

ET, pressure testing, dimensional control and documentation from raw material through shipment.

Packing & Project Delivery

Protected tube ends, moisture-resistant packing, wooden cases and international delivery coordination.

FAQ

What brass grades can DLSS supply for condenser tubes?

DLSS can review brass condenser tube requirements in C68700 Aluminum Brass and C44300 Admiralty Brass according to ASTM B111 / ASME SB111 and project specifications.

What is the main standard for brass condenser tubes?

ASTM B111 / ASME SB111 is the core specification for seamless copper and copper-alloy tubes used in surface condensers, evaporators and heat exchangers. It includes both C44300 and C68700.

What is the difference between C68700 and C44300?

C68700 is an aluminum-bearing brass alloy, while C44300 is a tin-bearing admiralty brass alloy. The correct grade should be selected according to water chemistry, temperature, velocity, pressure and project requirements.

Can brass tubes be supplied as U-bend tubes?

Yes. U-bend requirements can be reviewed according to ASTM B395, alloy, tube dimensions, developed length, straight-leg length, bend radius, ovality and project drawing.

Can integral finned brass tubes be supplied?

Integral enhanced-surface tube requirements can be reviewed according to ASTM B359, the base alloy, fin geometry, residual wall thickness and inspection requirements.

What temper or grain-size condition should be specified?

The condition should follow the alloy, tube form, fabrication method and purchase specification. OS025 is a representative tube grain-size condition listed for C44300 and C68700, while B111 also permits annealed and drawn tempers. O61 and H55 may apply to specific integral-enhanced tube conditions under ASTM B359.

What tests can be arranged?

Depending on the product standard and purchase order, testing may include dimensional inspection, expansion, flattening, residual-stress testing, eddy-current testing, hydrostatic testing, pneumatic testing and third-party inspection.

Can EN 10204 3.2 documentation be arranged?

EN 10204 3.2 requirements can be reviewed according to the purchase specification and agreed third-party inspection arrangement.

Brass Condenser Tube Technical Resources

C68700 Material Guide

Material composition, grain-size condition and condenser applications.

C44300 Material Guide

Material properties, tube conditions and application considerations.

ASTM B111 Tube Standard

Scope, alloys, tempers, grain size, testing and ordering requirements.

C68700 vs C44300

Compare aluminum brass and admiralty brass for condenser applications.

Copper Alloy Tube Tempers

Understand grain-size designations, annealed and drawn supply conditions.

Brass vs Copper Nickel

Compare brass and copper-nickel materials for condenser and cooling-water applications.

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